Winterizing a house
From ShawnReevesWiki
I developed this list when shutting down the cabin in Maine.
- To prevent pipes from freezing and critters from entering a house, follow these steps
- Remove exterior screens.
- Place with storm windows if available.
- Lock every window and door.
- Turn off water heater before turning off water. For electric heaters, turn off circuit breaker. For gas, follow specific instructions.
- Turn off circuit breakers to everything but important lights and security system. If there's a breaker to a water pump, turn it off.
- Turn off water.
- Drain water pipes (after water heater is turned off):
- Attach hose to drain, and/or bottom of water heater. Lead hose outside or to a drain lower than everything else.
- Shut off water supply to house.
- Open drain valve attached to hose.
- Open all faucets, valves. If you have a single knob for both hot and cold, as in a shower mixing valve or kitchen faucet, set it to the middle position so both hot and cold drain.
- Flush all toilets, keeping handle held down while pipes drain.
- Wait two minutes or until there's no more flow.
- Close all but one valve, leaving one slightly open over a sink to allow air and trace water to expand and contract.
- Pour antifreeze in all drain and toilet traps to keep sewer gases trapped.
- Turn heating system thermostat to low or off, depending on your decision.